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Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding services offered in San Antonio, TX

Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a common yet concerning issue that affects women of all ages. Whether you have heavy, prolonged, or irregular bleeding, AUB can disrupt daily life and signal underlying health conditions. The board-certified team of medical experts at Premier OBGYN of Texas understands the signs and causes of AUB. They also address potential concerns and provide treatments that offer relief. Call the San Antonio, Texas, office today to schedule an appointment. You can also book online.

What is abnormal uterine bleeding?

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) refers to any bleeding from the uterus that’s irregular in timing, volume, or duration. This condition isn’t associated with a normal menstrual cycle and can occur at any age. 

AUB may involve heavy or prolonged periods, bleeding between periods, or spotting after menopause. It’s a symptom, not a diagnosis, and can be caused by several underlying issues.

What causes abnormal uterine bleeding?

AUB has many potential causes, including:


Hormonal imbalances

Irregular ovulation can lead to erratic bleeding patterns. This is common during puberty, perimenopause, or with conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).


Uterine abnormalities

Polyps, fibroids, adenomyosis, or endometrial hyperplasia can affect your uterine lining.


Pregnancy-related causes

Miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, or other complications may be a cause.


Medications

Hormonal contraceptives, anticoagulants, or other drugs can impact bleeding.


Bleeding disorders

Conditions like von Willebrand disease can cause excessive bleeding.


Cancer

Uterine, cervical, or endometrial cancer, particularly in postmenopausal women, may cause abnormal bleeding.


Infections

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can cause AUB.

What are the signs I’m having abnormal uterine bleeding?

Signs of AUB can include:

  • Bleeding or spotting between menstrual periods
  • Menstrual bleeding that lasts longer than seven days
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding requiring frequent pad or tampon changes
  • Bleeding after sexual intercourse
  • Irregular periods, such as cycles that are consistently shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days
  • Any vaginal bleeding after menopause

If you have any of these signs, talk to your Premier OBGYN of Texas provider as soon as possible, as AUB may indicate an underlying health condition.

How is abnormal uterine bleeding treated?

Treatment for AUB depends on the underlying cause, your age, and severity of symptoms. Options may include medications like hormonal therapies, birth control pills, or nonhormonal options to help regulate bleeding. 

Your provider may use minimally invasive procedures, like uterine polyp removal, endometrial ablation, or hysteroscopy for diagnosis and treatment. 

In more severe cases, they may recommend surgical options such as myomectomy or hysterectomy. 

In addition, lifestyle changes like managing stress, maintaining a healthy weight, and addressing underlying health conditions can play an important role in regulating your cycles.

If you have AUB symptoms, schedule an appointment with your Premier OBGYN of Texas provider by calling or booking online now.