Gynecology

What is gynecology?

Gynecology focuses on the health of the female reproductive system, which includes:

• Uterus
• Ovaries
• Fallopian tubes
• Vagina

It also addresses issues related to breast health and hormonal changes. 

At Premier OBGYN of Texas, the team of gynecologists specializes in diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions affecting these areas, supporting women through all stages of life, from adolescence to post-menopause.

What issues can gynecology address?

Gynecology covers a wide range of health concerns. These include menstrual irregularities such as heavy bleeding, painful periods, or missed cycles; infections like yeast infections, urinary tract infections (UTIs), or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). It also encompasses reproductive health issues such as infertility, pelvic pain, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). 

Gynecologists help with pregnancy-related concerns, family planning, contraception, and management of menopause symptoms, including hot flashes and vaginal dryness. They also play a critical role in detecting and treating conditions like ovarian cysts, fibroids, endometriosis, and cancers of the reproductive system. 

Routine gynecological care is essential for preventive health, including Pap smears and HPV testing to detect cervical abnormalities early.

What can I expect during a gynecology exam?

A gynecology exam is a routine checkup that monitors your reproductive health and catches potential issues early. Your exam begins with a discussion between you and your practitioner about your medical history, menstrual cycle, sexual activity, and any current symptoms or concerns. 

The physical exam often includes a breast exam to check for lumps or abnormalities and a pelvic exam to evaluate the health of your uterus, ovaries, and vagina. 

Your gynecologist inserts a speculum during your pelvic exam to see your cervix. They may also perform a Pap smear to screen for cervical cancer. Depending on your age, symptoms, or risk factors, additional tests like STI screenings or blood work may be recommended. 

While the exam may feel slightly uncomfortable, your gynecologist is there to ensure your comfort and answer any questions you have. Regular gynecological exams can help you maintain your overall health and well-being.

If you’ve been delaying your annual gynecology exam, call the office today to book an appointment. You can also schedule online for convenience.